Common Causes of Demolition Site Accidents
Demolishing a structure? What could go wrong?
That second question was obviously rhetorical because a multitude of things can go wrong. Unfortunately, demolition accidents can lead to significant property damage, catastrophic injuries, and even death.
As we review some of the common causes of demo accidents, we encourage you to reach out to a skilled construction injury lawyer if you have any questions about a situation you have been involved in or an injury you have suffered.
Inadequate Planning and Site Assessment
A well-planned demolition project begins long before the first wall comes down. Failing to assess the structure, surrounding environment, and potential risks often leads to preventable accidents. Thorough engineering surveys should evaluate the building’s integrity and identify hazards such as unstable materials, nearby utility lines, or adjacent structures that may be affected.
Inadequate planning might also overlook critical safety measures, such as creating exclusion zones or preparing emergency response plans. When these steps are ignored, the likelihood of accidents, such as unanticipated collapses or debris hazards, increases significantly.
Structural Instability and Premature Collapse
Buildings slated for demolition may already have compromised structural integrity due to age, weathering, or previous damage. If the sequence of demolition is not carefully orchestrated, these vulnerabilities can cause parts of the building to collapse prematurely.
For instance, removing key load-bearing elements without proper support can trigger unexpected structural failures. Controlled demolition techniques, such as the use of bracing or temporary supports, are essential for ensuring that the building comes down as planned, minimizing risks to workers and bystanders.
Hazardous Materials and Exposure
Older buildings often contain hazardous materials like asbestos, lead, and silica. Demolition activities can disturb these substances, releasing harmful particles into the air and endangering workers’ health.
Without proper identification, containment, and removal by trained professionals, exposure to hazardous materials can lead to respiratory illnesses and other serious medical conditions. Compliance with environmental and safety regulations is non-negotiable in such scenarios to protect workers and the surrounding community.
Equipment Misuse and Maintenance Failures
Demolition sites rely heavily on equipment like excavators, cranes, and jackhammers. Improper use of heavy machinery or failure to maintain it can lead to accidents, ranging from falling debris to equipment malfunctions.
Workers must be trained to operate these tools correctly, and supervisors should conduct regular safety checks to ensure that all machinery is in optimal working condition. Negligence in this area can lead to serious injuries or fatalities on-site.
Falls from Heights
Demolition work often takes place at elevated levels, putting workers at risk of falls. Improperly secured scaffolding, missing guardrails, or a lack of personal fall protection systems can all contribute to these incidents.
Falls from significant heights can result in life-threatening injuries, such as traumatic brain injuries or spinal cord damage. Ensuring that all elevated workspaces meet OSHA standards and that workers use appropriate safety equipment can drastically reduce these risks.
Electrical Hazards
Live electrical lines and utility systems within or near a demolition site pose a serious danger to workers. Failing to disconnect power sources or properly mark electrical hazards can lead to electrocution, severe burns, or even fires.
Careful coordination with utility companies and adherence to safety protocols are essential to prevent electrical-related accidents during demolition projects.
Falling Debris and Struck-By Incidents
One of the most common hazards on demolition sites is falling debris, which can strike workers, nearby pedestrians, or vehicles. Improper containment or failure to set up exclusion zones around the site significantly increases the likelihood of these incidents.
Struck-by accidents may also occur when heavy equipment swings or moves unexpectedly. Clear communication, adequate barriers, and thorough training are critical to keeping workers and the public safe.
Legal Options for Demolition Accident Victims
When a demolition accident occurs, victims may face devastating physical, emotional, and financial challenges. Workers injured on the job may be eligible for workers’ compensation benefits, covering medical expenses, lost wages, and rehabilitation costs.
In cases involving third-party negligence, such as faulty equipment or unmarked hazards, victims may pursue additional compensation through personal injury lawsuits. Families who lose a loved one in a demolition accident may also file wrongful death claims to recover funeral expenses and compensation for their loss.
If you or a loved one has been affected by a demolition accident, the team at Paulson Coletti Trial Attorneys PC is here to help. Contact us today through our online form for a free consultation and to explore your legal options.